Billing and claims

ICN Number in Medicaid: What the Claim Number on Your Remittance Tells You

Overview

An ICN, or internal control number, is the unique number a state Medicaid claims system gives each claim when it arrives. It prints on your remittance advice, rides in the 835 file, and is the number you quote to replace, void, appeal, or look up a claim. In Indiana and Texas its digits also show how the claim came in and the day it was received.

  • The ICN is the payer's number for a claim. Your own trip or account number is a separate field.
  • In an 835 file the ICN sits in element CLP07, where the payer puts its own claim number. Indiana's remittance labels the same number ICN.
  • Indiana's 13-digit ICN starts with a two-digit region code that tells you whether a claim came by paper, 837, or portal, or was adjusted.
  • A replacement gets a new ICN. Any later fix must quote the newest one.
  • Texas prints a 24-digit ICN on its weekly Remittance and Status report, and a paper appeal needs that report page with the claim circled.

What an ICN is

When a claim reaches a state Medicaid claims system, the system stamps it with its own tracking number. Many states call that number the internal control number, or ICN. It is the payer’s number for the claim, separate from the patient account number you put on the claim yourself.

You meet it in three places:

  • The remittance advice. Indiana’s remittance prints it in a field labeled ICN. Its provider portal shows the same number as the Claim ID.
  • The 835 file. Each claim’s CLP segment carries it in CLP07. Indiana’s remittance guide maps its ICN field there, and South Dakota’s 835 guide describes CLP07 as the claim reference number the state assigns. See 835 ERA for the rest of the file.
  • The payer’s portal and phone lines, where it is the fastest way to find one claim.

Not every state uses the term. Texas prints its ICN as the claim number on the weekly Remittance and Status (R&S) report, and other states use names such as transaction control number or claim reference number. Our guide to checking Medicaid claim status lists what several states call it.

How to read an Indiana ICN

Indiana Medicaid gives each claim a unique 13-digit number in the pattern RR YY JJJ SSSSSS (Claim Submission and Processing module, version 8.5, February 24, 2026):

  • RR, digits 1 and 2: the region code, which shows how the claim arrived or what kind of adjustment it is.
  • YY, digits 3 and 4: the year the claim was received.
  • JJJ, digits 5 to 7: the Julian day it was received, counted from January 1.
  • SSSSSS, digits 8 to 13: a batch number, then the claim’s place in the batch. The first claim in a batch ends in 000. Paper batches hold up to 100 claims, electronic batches up to 1,000.

Paper claims and their attachments share one ICN, given when they are scanned.

Region codes a transportation company sees

The region code is the quickest read on a remittance. These are the codes most likely on a transportation company’s claims:

Code What it means
10 Paper claim, no attachments
11 Paper claim with attachments
20 837 electronic claim, no attachments
21 837 electronic claim with attachments
22 Portal claim, no attachments
23 Portal claim with attachments
50 Paper single replacement, not tied to a refund check
51 Replacement tied to a refund check
52 Mass replacement, not tied to a refund check
56 Mass void, or a single void on paper or after an audit
61 Your electronic replacement with an attachment or claim note
62 Your electronic replacement, no attachment or note
63 Your electronic void
80 Denied claims reprocessed

Codes 52 and 80 mean the state’s Medicaid office, its rate contractor, or Gainwell reprocessed a group of claims, which it does after a system problem or a retroactive rate or policy change. Read the new payment line before you rebill anything.

An Indiana example

In Indiana, trips brokered through Verida are paid by Verida under its own contract. Some trips are billed straight to Gainwell, Indiana Medicaid’s claims processor, and those get an ICN. Hospital-to-hospital transports are one example: they are never brokered, and the base rate and mileage both carry the HH modifier (Transportation Services module, version 6.1, August 19, 2025).

Say your company sends that claim through your billing system on October 6, 2026, and the remittance shows ICN 2026279045012. Read it left to right:

  1. 20. It came as an 837 electronic claim with no attachments.
  2. 26. It was received in 2026.
  3. 279. Day 279 of 2026 is October 6.
  4. 045 and 012. Batch sequence 045, and the 13th claim in that batch.

The base rate paid, but the mileage line denied because the HH modifier was left off it. Indiana requires base rate and mileage on the same claim, so you cannot send the mileage as a new claim. You submit an adjustment instead (Claim Adjustments module, version 8.0, January 29, 2026). In the portal, you open the paid claim and edit it, and the confirmation shows the replacement’s own Claim ID. If you send it on October 12, it starts 6226285: a provider electronic replacement, received on day 285 of 2026.

On the next remittance, the adjustment shows two header lines, the original claim and then the replacement. From then on, quote the replacement’s ICN. Indiana adjusts only the most recent paid claim, and its corrected replacement must arrive within 60 days of the remittance date that paid the original. Our guide to corrected NEMT claims covers the deadlines in other states.

How to read a Texas ICN

TMHP, the claims administrator for Texas Medicaid, prints a 24-digit ICN as the claim number on the R&S report (Texas Medicaid Provider Procedures Manual, claims filing section, October 2026). It breaks into PPP/CCC/MMM/CCYY/JJJ/BBBBB/SSS:

  • PPP: the program. 100 is Medicaid.
  • CCC: the claim type.
  • MMM: the media source, or how the claim came in. 010 is paper and 030 is electronic, including TexMedConnect. Adjustments carry their own codes, such as 011 for a paper adjustment and 031 for an electronic one.
  • CCYY and JJJ: the four-digit year and the Julian day received.
  • BBBBB and SSS: TMHP’s internal batch number and the claim’s place in it.

So the 7th to 9th digits tell a paper claim from an electronic one at a glance.

Texas shows an adjustment as two claims. The adjusted claim prints first, followed by explanation code 00123, which names the previous claim’s 24-digit number and the date of the R&S report it appeared on. The original claim prints below it. Code 00601 then says a receivable has been set up for the full original payment, and future payments are reduced or withheld until it is repaid. Track that receivable until it clears.

Companies in the Medical Transportation Program get this R&S report each week they have claim or financial activity, as a PDF, on paper, or as an 835 file (Medical Transportation Program Handbook, October 2026).

When you need the ICN

Keep the ICN with each trip in your billing records. You will need it for:

  • A replacement or void. On a paper CMS-1500, item 22 takes the frequency code, 7 to replace or 8 to void, with the payer’s number in the Original Ref. No. area, which holds up to 18 characters (NUCC instructions, version 13.0, July 2025). The 837P has its own field for it, and the steps are in our guide to corrected NEMT claims.
  • An appeal. Texas must receive an appeal or adjustment request within 120 days of the R&S report on which the claim appears. A paper appeal includes a copy of that R&S page with one claim circled per page.
  • A status check or a call. Quote the ICN first when you call or search a payer’s portal.
  • Posting the payment. Match the ICN to your own account number on the same claim line, then to the trip. Our walk-through on reading a remittance advice shows each field.

Frequently asked questions

What does ICN mean on a Medicaid remittance?

ICN stands for internal control number, the number the state's claims system gives a claim when it is received. Indiana's remittance advice calls it the ICN, and its provider portal calls the same number the Claim ID. Texas prints it as the claim number on the Remittance and Status report. Other states use other names for the same idea.

Where is the ICN in an 835 file?

In the CLP segment for each claim, in element CLP07, where the payer puts its own claim number. Indiana's remittance guide maps its ICN field to CLP07. Your own patient account number comes back in CLP01, so a single CLP line ties the payer's number to your trip.

Does the ICN change when a claim is adjusted?

Yes, in Indiana. A replacement or void gets its own ICN, and the remittance shows two header lines: the original claim, then the replacement. The first two digits of the new number show the kind of adjustment, such as 62 for a provider's electronic replacement. Any later fix must cite the most recent ICN.

Do NEMT broker trips have a Medicaid ICN?

Not on your remittance. When a broker pays you under its own contract, its remittance carries its own claim numbers, so quote those. In Indiana, trips brokered through Verida are paid by Verida. Trips you bill straight to Gainwell, such as hospital-to-hospital transports, get an ICN like any other fee-for-service claim.

Is the ICN the same as the claim number I put on the claim?

No. The number you put on the claim is your patient account number, which the payer echoes back so you can find your own record. The ICN is assigned by the payer after the claim arrives. Use the ICN when you talk to the payer and your own number to match the payment to a trip.

Official resources

Join the NEMT Guide Digest

Our free newsletter for NEMT owners: broker changes, new state rules, and new guides, sent when there is news worth your time. No spam.